Jude, a servant of Jesus Christ and brother of James. (Jude 1:1a RSV) That identifies him, for James was very well known as a leader in the early church in Jerusalem, and he was also the author of the Epistle of James which we have in our New Testament. But he was famous not only because he was in himself an outstanding man, but also because he ... Our entire range has been created with our team of doctors and our community of real women. All Products. Underwear. Book of Jude. Book of. Jude. This letter was written by Jude, or more accurately “Judah,” according to the pronunciation of his name in Greek ( Loudas) and Hebrew ( Yehudah ). He was one of Jesus’ four brothers named in the gospel accounts ( Matt. 13:55 ; Mark 6:3 ). None of them followed Jesus as the Messiah before his death ( John 7:5 ... Plant Based Salted Caramel. with a salted caramel swirl and cinder toffee pieces. Buy me Info.This bar can be recommended for tasty tuna, chicken tikka and prawns.Order the good gin offered here. According to the reviewers' opinions, waiters serve great tonic.. The cosy atmosphere of Jude's makes customers feel relaxed and have a nice time. This place scored 4.5 in the Google rating system. LocalBarberShop. Jude’s Barbershop in Portage on W Centre Ave opened in June of 2018 specializing in Men's Haircuts, Boys Haircuts, and other barber shop services for customers in the Portage area who wanted classic barber shop services in a modern barber shop atmosphere; straight razor shave, straight razor neck clean-up, vibrating shoulder ... Provided to YouTube by Universal Music GroupHey Jude · The BeatlesLove℗ 2006 Calderstone Productions Limited (a division of Universal Music Group) / Apple Co...Jude’s role in the Bible. Jude is the seventh and last of the General Epistles (or Catholic Letters), the writings of apostles to the church at large. While Paul wrote to specific congregations and individuals, Peter, James, John, and Jude wrote to broader audiences across the Roman empire. We’re not sure when Jude was written. jude’s Barbershop Jenison first opened its doors to all hairy customers in Georgetown Township in April of 2006. Jude’s Barbershop Jenison provides mens haircuts, boys haircuts and other classic barber shop services to customers in the Jenison Georgetown Township area who want old fashion barbershop service; straight razor shave, straight ... La Liga TV pundit has claimed that Jude Bellingham has had an impact on Real Madrid quicker than Cristiano Ronaldo.Book of Jude. Book of. Jude. This letter was written by Jude, or more accurately “Judah,” according to the pronunciation of his name in Greek ( Loudas) and Hebrew ( Yehudah ). …Ingredients: Reconstituted whole milk (78%), oligofructose, water, sugar, stabilisers (guar gum and carob gum), gelling agent (pectin), natural flavouring, vitamin D3.St. Jude (@stjude) is the official Twitter account of St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, a leading institution in the fight against childhood cancer and other life-threatening diseases. Follow @stjude to get the latest news, stories, and ways to support their mission of finding cures and saving children.Jude Bellingham has named his role model in football. The England international’s injury-time equaliser against Belgium at Wembley on Tuesday was just the …CLG Naomh Jude, Dublin, Ireland. 5,080 likes · 56 talking about this · 1,793 were here. Established July 18th 1978. Jude's, Crystal Lake, Illinois. 3,026 likes · 40 talking about this · 3,177 were here. Cocktail Bar with delicious small plates With its convenient location at 19 N Williams St, this cocktail bar offers a range of service options to suit your preferences. Whether you prefer outdoor seating, delivery, takeout, or dining in, Jude's has got you covered. One of the highlights of Jude's is its fast service, ensuring that you won't have to wait long to enjoy your drinks and food.Jude’s Barbershop in Forest Hills opened in the June of 2009 specializing in Men's Haircuts, Boys Haircuts, and other barber shop services for customers in the Forest Hills area who wanted classic barber shop services in a modern barber shop atmosphere; straight razor shave, straight razor neck clean-up, vibrating shoulder massage, hot towel ... Stoffwindeln kaufen bei Judes Family! Unsere Stoffwindeln sind nicht nur nachhaltig und wiederverwendbar, sie sehen auch noch fantastisch aus! Available in Madagascan Vanilla and Belgian Chocolate our vegan custards are the perfect accompaniment to autumn puds. We think they're smooth, creamy and indulgent, and we're delighted that this year's Great Taste judges agree - our Vegan Belgian Chocolate Custard is a 1 star winner*! Try them at Sainsbury's. *2021 Great Taste Awards.Jude, Ἰούδας (Ioudas) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 2455: Of Hebrew origin; Judas, the name of ten Israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region. a servant δοῦλος (doulos) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 1401: (a) (as adj.) enslaved, (b) (as noun) a (male) slave. From deo; a slave. Every gift box includes: 6 x 460ml tubs OR 18 x 100ml tubs. 1 x recipe book: Jude's Ice Cream & Desserts. 1 x ethically sourced tote bag. 1 x personalised note card. LOWER CALORIE GIFT BOX £68.50. Sold Out. Delicious Ice Cream Gift Boxes delivered to your door. Jude's Ice Cream Gift Boxes are a perfect present for any occasion - birthdays ... The Epistle of Jude [a] is the penultimate book of the New Testament as well as the Christian Bible. It is traditionally attributed to Jude, brother of James the Just, and thus possibly a brother of Jesus as well. Jude is a short epistle written in Koine Greek. It condemns in fierce terms certain people the author sees as a threat to the early ... Jude's brother James was head of the church at Jerusalem (Acts 15:1–2, 12–21). He wrote the book of James to expose hypocritical faith and to show what real faith is and how it works. Like Jude, James refers to himself simply as a servant: He was "a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ" (James 1:1).St. Jude India ChildCare Centres. A place of hope for children. undergoing treatment for cancer. Our support gives them the best chance of fighting their illness. Know More.We’ve been dedicated to crafting the world’s tastiest treats for all the family since 2002. First came utterly delicious ice cream for big kids, then lower sugar lollies for the little ones, and now we’ve created ice cream for everyone’s favourite family member, the dog! <br> <br> Made using real fruit purees, our Ice Cream for Dogs is a plant based strawberry, apple …Jude. King James Version. 1 Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called: 2 Mercy unto you, and peace, and love, be multiplied. 3 Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto ...1. ( Jude 1:1) The author and the readers. Jude, a bondservant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, To those who are called, sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ: a. Jude: The name is literally “Judas.”. But to avoid connection with Judas Iscariot, the infamous man who betrayed Jesus, most English translators have ...AWARD WINNING FLAVOURS. Making ice cream is what we know and love and we are so proud to have won over 70 Great Taste Awards. Every product starts in the test kitchen, where we are daily experimenting with new flavour, texture and colour combinations. Next we design the most beautiful packaging that we know how before bringing our creations … Specialties: Jude's Barbershop East Lansing is a modern barbershop in Lansing Michigan, specializing in men's haircuts and boys haircuts along with old fashion barbershop services; straight razor neck clean up, hot towel treatment, relaxing scalp massage/shampoo, vibrating shoulder massage. Old fashion service, not old fashion styles. St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. St. Jude Children's Research Hospital is leading the way the world understands, treats and cures childhood cancer, sickle cell …Jude Bellingham rescues England with last-gasp equaliser against Belgium. David Hytner at Wembley. Tue 26 Mar 2024 18.00 EDT. Last modified on Tue 26 Mar … Turning bladder weakness into bladder care and incontinence into a conversation. Reduce bladder leaks with Jude’s bladder bladder control supplements to biodegradable incontinence pads and leak-proof incontinence liners. 1. (1) The author and the readers. Jude, a bondservant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, To those who are called, sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ: a. Jude: The name is literally “Judas.”. But to avoid connection with Judas Iscariot, the infamous man who betrayed Jesus, most English translators …It may even be that Jude's readers had heard some of the apostles speak (see vv. 17-18). Likewise, the use of the word "faith" in the objective sense of the body of truth believed (v. 3) does not require a late dating of the letter. It was used in such a sense as early as Gal 1:23. The question of the relationship between Jude and 2 Peter …Latest reviews, photos and 👍🏾ratings for Jude's at 9252 57th Ave S in Seattle - view the menu, ⏰hours, ☎️phone number, ☝address and map.As the sun set on another academic year emotions ran high at St. Judes School as we bid farewell to the graduating Class of 2023-2024. The air was filled with a bittersweet mix of nostalgia pride and a promise of new beginnings. The Farewell Ceremony held in the hallowed halls of our beloved institution was a poignant … Stoffwindeln kaufen bei Judes Family! Unsere Stoffwindeln sind nicht nur nachhaltig und wiederverwendbar, sie sehen auch noch fantastisch aus! Jude’s Barbershop Eastown in Grand Rapids near East Grand Rapids opened in August of 2011 when we relocated our East Grand Rapids barber shop. The original barber shop opened in July of 2006 with long wait times and a much smaller shop. Our Eastown shop is very busy but has more room to grow. We have a parking lot and there plenty of parking ...TRIBUNSUMSEL.COM, PALEMBANG- Kata judes, jutek, dan bokis adalah bahasa gaul yang populer sejak awal tahun 2000an. Kata-kata ini kembali banyak digunakan saat ini untuk percakapan di media sosial dan sehari-hari. Istilah Judes, dan Jutek tidak asing ditelinga masyarakat. Kata-kata ini masih relevan … Jude was probably written in the mid-60s A.D. Considering the letter’s apparent Jewish perspective, Jude’s audience was probably Jewish Christians, or a mixture of Jewish and Gentile readers where the Gentiles were familiar with Jewish traditions. Since Jude addresses a situation similar to the one addressed by 2 Peter and exhibits a ... St.Jude’s High School, Katemanavli, Kalyan is a Co-ed School imparting education through the medium of English. It was established on 16th June 1969. It intends to meet needs of students residing on the eastern side of Kalyan. It was subsequently recognized as independent School on 5th May 1972 and is open to all students who wish to prepare ...We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.The author of Jude identifies himself simply as Jude, brother of James and servant of Jesus Christ. There are eight New Testament persons with the name Jude (Greek, Judas, or Hebrew, Judah), but the most likely is Jude the brother of Jesus. Of the various persons named Jude in the New Testament, only the brother of Jesus and …A sum of Rs. 2000/- per child as Re-admission fee and in addition a fine of Rs.100/- will be charged before the child is allowed to attend class. The Principal reserves the right to refuse Re-admission and to issue a Transfer Certificate only when all the dues of the school are cleared in full. Any pupil whose conduct, progress or application ...Jude's. 2,746 followers. 1w. Be a part of Jude's mission!🍦 We're on the hunt for a Data Coordinator to be at the heart of our operations 💙 📊 Coordinate data across the business. 🌎 Manage sustainability data requests. 🔍 Bring together data for audits such as B Corp and Sedex. We'd like someone ideally with an accounts background.As the sun set on another academic year emotions ran high at St. Judes School as we bid farewell to the graduating Class of 2023-2024. The air was filled with a bittersweet mix of nostalgia pride and a promise of new beginnings. The Farewell Ceremony held in the hallowed halls of our beloved institution was a poignant …The term ‘Jude’s’ or ‘us’ or ‘we’ refers to the owner of the website whose registered office is: 25 St. Thomas Street, Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 9DD, UK and trading address is: Jude’s, Northfields Farm, Hazeley Road, Twyford, Winchester, Hants, SO21 1QA. Our company registration number is 630597. The term ‘you’ refers to …Provided to YouTube by Universal Music GroupHey Jude · The BeatlesLove℗ 2006 Calderstone Productions Limited (a division of Universal Music Group) / Apple Co...JUDE'S KISS 2,340.00 USD Classic Oval Hook 540.00 USD Add to bag ST RAFQA PENDANT 990.00 USD Add to bag Ethiopian opal Ring 9,940.00 USD Add to bag HEART ON CHAIN 340.00 USD Promise On The Clouds 2,200.00 USD Add to bag 1; 2; 3; 1/12 Image(s) Find Your Timeless Piece. Brighten up your look with vibrant gemstone jewelry. …FAQs. 13 04 2021. Thanks for visiting our FAQ page, we hope you can find the answer to your questions, but if you’d like to know anything else please don’t hesitate to get in touch with us at [email protected] . We’ve already received lots …1. ( Jude 1:1) The author and the readers. Jude, a bondservant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, To those who are called, sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ: a. Jude: The name is literally “Judas.”. But to avoid connection with Judas Iscariot, the infamous man who betrayed Jesus, most English translators have ...The book of Judah illustrates God's judgment on rebellion, while warning against the rebels who are corrupting other people. Judah then challenges the church to contend for the faith and stay faithful to God. As God's new temple, believers must build their lives on the core message of Jesus and then pray, love, …Our entire range has been created with our team of doctors and our community of real women. All Products. Underwear.“Jude’s Home Decor is a beautiful, one if a kind store. They always have new and different products. They are knowledgeable and helpful. “ MARTIE. Stay In Touch! Our inventory is constantly changing – make sure you follow us for the latest products.Jude’s - Downtown Crystal Lake. Cocktail bar with delicious small plates.Latest reviews, photos and 👍🏾ratings for Jude's at 9252 57th Ave S in Seattle - view the menu, ⏰hours, ☎️phone number, ☝address and map.Jude's Barbershop is an award-winning modern barbershop with over 24 locations throughout Michigan specializing in men's haircuts and boys haircuts along with old fashion barber shop services ...Get to know the community, city life and distinctive culture that make Memphis so special. Finding cures. Saving children. ®. A leading children’s hospital, St. Jude treats the toughest childhood cancers and pediatric diseases. Learn about patient referrals, and donate so families never receive a bill for treatment, travel, housing or food.2. Jude was the brother of James (author of the book of James and first pastor of the Jerusalem church in Acts 15) and half-brother of Jesus (see Mk. 6:3). 3. Along with his brothers, Jude did not believe in the ministry of Jesus until after the resurrection (Jn. 7:3-8). But sometime between the resurrection and ascension both men were ...Jude’s approach in defending God’s word and the faith is similar to that of Nehemiah’s workmen who used one hand for the construction of the wall and the other hand to hold weapons to defend the wall from the enemies. Their zeal was palpable, because “this work is great and extensive” (Nehemiah 4:19). And so is …FAQs. 13 04 2021. Thanks for visiting our FAQ page, we hope you can find the answer to your questions, but if you’d like to know anything else please don’t hesitate to get in touch with us at [email protected] . We’ve already received lots …Jude 1:1 Or by. Jude 1:5 Some manuscripts although you fully knew it, that the Lord who once saved. Jude 1:7 Greek different flesh. Jude 1:12 Or are blemishes. Jude 1:18 Or Christ, because they. Jude 1:23 Greek chiton, a long garment worn under the cloak next to the skin. Jude 1:25 Or before any age. The Epistle of Jude [a] is the penultimate book of the New Testament as well as the Christian Bible. It is traditionally attributed to Jude, brother of James the Just, and thus possibly a brother of Jesus as well. Jude is a short epistle written in Koine Greek. It condemns in fierce terms certain people the author sees as a threat to the early ... Jude's, Crystal Lake, Illinois. 3,026 likes · 40 talking about this · 3,177 were here. Cocktail Bar with delicious small plates Welcome to Jude's Cafe. At Jude's we're passionate about supporting young people and seeing our community thrive. At Jude's every bite counts.The St. Jude Thaddeus prayer can be used to ask for assistance when you are in desperate need of help. One of the most common causes for which St. Jude is invoked is in the healing of diseases, but he has also been known to aid those who lack employment or are suffering from financial difficulties. He is the Patron Saint of …We make deliciously indulgent ice cream with the lowest possible carbon footprint we can achieve. We’re committed to reducing carbon from across our business and we have reduced our carbon intensity per litre of ice cream by 21% since our 2020 baseline. We also use the most sustainable packaging we can. Our tubs can be fully recycled (see ...St. Jude My Supporter Account allows you to manage your contact information, donations and payment methods, see your impact, and learn more about how you can connect with us.Page couldn't load • Instagram. Something went wrong. There's an issue and the page could not be loaded. Reload page. 76K Followers, 609 Following, 1,625 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Jude’s Ice Cream (@judesicecream)Our Ohio facility is guaranteed Gluten-Free and Nut-Free. High quality gluten and nut free ingredients, mixes, and blends at reasonable prices. Dedicated gluten and nut free facility. Judee’s now offers over 30 raw ingredient products through Amazon.com as well as signature proprietary mixes that are distributed nationwide under the …THE LETTER OF JUDE. Address and Greeting. 1 * Jude, a slave of Jesus Christ and brother of James, * to those who are called, beloved in God the Father and kept safe for Jesus Christ: a 2 may mercy, peace, and love be yours in abundance. b Occasion for Writing. 3 Beloved, although I was making every effort to write to you about our common … jude’s Barbershop Jenison first opened its doors to all hairy customers in Georgetown Township in April of 2006. Jude’s Barbershop Jenison provides mens haircuts, boys haircuts and other classic barber shop services to customers in the Jenison Georgetown Township area who want old fashion barbershop service; straight razor shave, straight ... It is not clear if Jude, the brother of Jesus, is also Jude, the brother of James, or Jude the Apostle, son of Mary mother of James the less and Jude . There is an Apostle Jude in …Jude Bellingham's last-gasp equaliser spares England a second successive Wembley defeat after defensive errors threatened to prove costly in the friendly against …Gems From Jude's Kitchen FLUFFY BUTTER MILK PANCAKES. with roasted apple, toasted oats and ice cream. peanut butter sharing cookie. from our plant based recipe collection. strawberry shortbread sundae. from our plant based recipe collection. DARK CHOCOLATE ICE CREAM. from our plant based recipe collection. Salted chocolate mud …Recruitment. Transfer & Postings. Calendars. Rules. Virtual Justice Clock. Particulars of the Video Conferencing facility available in the District Court Complexes of the State of … Our Story. One man dreamed of creating the most unbelievably delicious ice cream. It came out of the blue, but it made sense. He loved a scoop or two of the good stuff and had often talked about making something with his own two hands; a real product for real people. He set to work in his small barn in Hampshire and when his wife decided to ... Web site created using create-react-app15. Jerome 17 (c. AD 346-420) B. Internal Evidence: Objections raised do not overturn the conclusion that Jude was the brother of James of Jerusalem and thus the half-brother of the Lord Jesus. 1. The writer introduces himself as “Jude, the bond-servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James” (verse 1) a. This James was …Jude. New King James Version. Greeting to the Called. 1 Jude, a bondservant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, To those who are called, [ a]sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ: 2 Mercy, peace, and love be multiplied to you. Contend for the Faith. 3 Beloved, while I was very diligent to write to you concerning our ...Web site created using create-react-appPlease Get in Touch We absolutely adore fan mail. Email: [email protected] Or call us on 01962 711 444. Jude’s, Northfields Farm, Hazeley Road, Twyford, Winchester, Hants, SO21 1QAAs the sun set on another academic year emotions ran high at St. Judes School as we bid farewell to the graduating Class of 2023-2024. The air was filled with a bittersweet mix of nostalgia pride and a promise of new beginnings. The Farewell Ceremony held in the hallowed halls of our beloved institution was a poignant …A year’s supply of ice cream is 24 (2 tubs per month) of our delicious 460ml tubs with a retail value of £117. The prize will be sent to the winner via Royal Mail in the form of vouchers redeemable at Sainsbury, Tesco and Waitrose. Vouchers will be within date and redeemable at the point we send to the winner.
Jude's Barbershop is an award-winning modern barbershop with over 24 locations throughout Michigan specializing in men's haircuts and boys haircuts along with old fashion barber shop services .... 818
3. Jude was a half-brother of Jesus and brother of James, leader of the first Jerusalem church. This Jude was the son of Mary and Joseph and would have been …Jude the Obscure is a novel by Thomas Hardy, which began as a magazine serial in December 1894 and was first published in book form in 1895 (though the title page says 1896). It is Hardy's last completed novel. The protagonist, Jude Fawley, is a working-class young man; he is a stonemason who dreams of becoming a scholar. The other main …100 g - Pouch. Best online Judes products shop in India. Find a variety of Judes products at best prices online.CLG Naomh Jude, Dublin, Ireland. 5,080 likes · 56 talking about this · 1,793 were here. Established July 18th 1978.Jude Roman Brady is a fictional character on the soap opera, Days of Our Lives. He is the only surviving child of Eric Brady and Nicole Walker second surviving child. Originally thought to have been EJ DiMera’s son due a DNA test switch tampering by Sloan Petersen. Jude Roman Brady shares some similarities to his cousin Sydney DiMera who is his …Jude, Ἰούδας (Ioudas) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 2455: Of Hebrew origin; Judas, the name of ten Israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region. a servant δοῦλος (doulos) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 1401: (a) (as adj.) enslaved, (b) (as noun) a (male) slave. From deo; a slave. We've provided a series of steps to guide you toward making the contribution that's right for you: Determine your giving goals. Explore how to reach your goals. Find additional ways to maximize your impact. Create a giving plan. Implement your plan. See how else you can contribute. St. Jude patient Adalyn with her mom. Jude’s Barbershop Eastown in Grand Rapids near East Grand Rapids opened in August of 2011 when we relocated our East Grand Rapids barber shop. The original barber shop opened in July of 2006 with long wait times and a much smaller shop. Our Eastown shop is very busy but has more room to grow. We have a parking lot and there plenty of parking ...Jude's versatility recalls while it parodies Ruskin's vision of Gothic. 8 The values Ruskin imputes to the old architecture are seen as illusory, yet the presence in the novel of bastardized Victorian Gothic nevertheless implies degrees of authenticity and hints at a nostalgia for origin which the text at other times seems to debunk.New hope in cancer treatment emerges from St. Jude's pioneering study. Scientists at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital have achieved a pivotal …Jude. King James Version. 1 Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called: 2 Mercy unto you, and peace, and love, be multiplied. 3 Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto ...A TEMPLE of learning that offers a holistic education. Established in 1995, St. Jude's High School is a Roman Catholic, Co-educational school having till ISC Class: XI - XII. The school is run by St. Dominic Savio Educational Society which is devoted to providing quality education to children. The School takes pride in offering a comprehensive ...It may even be that Jude's readers had heard some of the apostles speak (see vv. 17-18). Likewise, the use of the word "faith" in the objective sense of the body of truth believed (v. 3) does not require a late dating of the letter. It was used in such a sense as early as Gal 1:23. The question of the relationship between Jude and 2 Peter … Jude's, Crystal Lake, Illinois. 3,026 likes · 40 talking about this · 3,177 were here. Cocktail Bar with delicious small plates Jude was probably written in the mid-60s A.D. Considering the letter’s apparent Jewish perspective, Jude’s audience was probably Jewish Christians, or a mixture of Jewish and Gentile readers where the Gentiles were familiar with Jewish traditions. Since Jude addresses a situation similar to the one addressed by 2 Peter and exhibits a ... St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. St. Jude Children's Research Hospital is leading the way the world understands, treats and cures childhood cancer, sickle cell …Jude's Ice Cream Gift Boxes are a perfect present for any occasion - birthdays, thank yous, congratulations and more. Available for UK delivery on Wednesday and Friday. Boxes include 6 tubs of ice cream, a recipe book and tote bag. Your Cart. Your basket is empty Gift box will be delivered cold and needs to be accepted on …Radu Jude’s films are messy mash-ups of art, literature, advertising and social media, with some dirty jokes thrown in. By Beatrice Loayza Halfway through a …Jude's Barbershop is an award-winning modern barbershop with over 24 locations throughout Michigan specializing in men's haircuts and boys haircuts along with old fashion barber shop services ...St.Jude’s High School, Katemanavli, Kalyan is a Co-ed School imparting education through the medium of English. It was established on 16th June 1969. It intends to meet needs of students residing on the eastern side of Kalyan. It was subsequently recognized as independent School on 5th May 1972 and is open to all students who wish to prepare ....