Cation formula - Ionic bonds form when the charges between the metal cation and non-metal anion are equal and opposite. This means that two #Cl^(−1)# anions will balance with one #Ca^(+2)# cation. This makes the formula for calcium chloride, #CaCl_2#. For the example Aluminum Oxide #Al_2O_3# Aluminum has an oxidation state of +3 or Al+3

 
To find the cation and anion in a compound, we have to first ask if the compound is ionic. Most ionic compounds are made up of two elements: a metal and a non-metal. Sodium chloride is an ionic compound that comprises ions. For example, the iconic ionic compound is sodium chloride, comprising sodium as the metal and chlorine as the …. Wooden fasteners crossword

Key Terms. Cation: A positively charged ion. Anion: A negatively charged ion. Electron: the subatomic particle that has a negative charge and orbits the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity. Solution: A homogeneous mixture, which may be a liquid, gas, or solid, formed by dissolving one or more substances.Exercise 4.6.2 4.6. 2. Write the chemical formula for an ionic compound composed of each pair of ions. the calcium ion and the oxygen ion. the 2+ copper ion and the sulfur ion. the 1+ copper ion and the sulfur ion. Answer a: Answer b: Answer c: Be aware that ionic compounds are empirical formulas and so must be written as the lowest ratio …The ion symbol for the cation is currently written first, as is required in an ionic chemical formula, so the order in which the ions are written should not change. Removing the "+" and "–" signs yields Al 3 and S 2, respectively. The subscripts for the base formula can be determined using either of the methods described above. The "Ratio" MethodHere’s the best way to solve it. Complete the following table: Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Zn2+ F Ag 02- CM3+ cl Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 4 more group attempts remaining Complete the following table: Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Ba2+ S032- Na+ HCO3 Ca2+ он".4 months ago. Yep, oxygen, and any other molecule or atoms we breathe in can become ions. It’s simple to become an ion since all a neutral atom/molecule has to do is gain or lose an electron. If one of these airborne ions is breathed in, it’ll simply …Cation formula Anion formula Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining The compound NIF, is an ionic compound. What are the ions of which it is composed? Cation formula Anion formula Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining The element fluorine forms a(n) with the charge The symbol …Formulas of Ionic Compounds. For an ionic compound to be stable, the positive charges have to equal the negative charges. In NaCl, sodium (Na) is +1 and the chloride is –1. ... There is rule for finding the correct formula. In every ionic formula the cation is written first and the anion written second. In the formula, the charge on one ...Ions form when atoms lose or gain electrons. Ionic compounds have positive ions and negative ions. Ionic formulas balance the total positive and negative charges. Ionic compounds have a simple system of naming. Groups of atoms can have an overall charge and make ionic compounds. 3.5: Ions and Ionic Compounds.Formula E has announced what it claims is the planet’s most efficient race car. Teams will use the third-generation (Gen3) electric car in the 2022-23 season and can start testing ...For example, in the reaction of Na (sodium) and Cl (chlorine), each Cl atom takes one electron from a Na atom. Therefore each Na becomes a Na + cation and each Cl atom becomes a Cl-anion. Due to their opposite charges, they attract each other to form an ionic lattice. The formula (ratio of positive to negative ions) in the lattice is \(\ce{NaCl}\).Free Chemistry calculator - Calculate chemical reactions and chemical properties step-by-stepThe ionic formula is the chemical formula for the ionic compound. The ionic formula has a cation and an ion in it. Solved Example. An example is solved below to know the working of this calculator. Example 1. Calculate the net charge on the H+ ion. Solution. The calculator gives the answer: The name of Ion is Hydrogen Cation. Formula is H⁺A polyatomic ion considers two or more atoms at a time as constituents. Polyatomic ions consist of multiple atoms that combine with other ions to form an ionic compound. The hydroxide cation (OH-) and the phosphate cation (PO3−; 4) are both polyatomic ions. Example: Barium has a +2 charge and hydroxide has a -1 charge, thereforeThe oxygen atom will adopt a 2− charge as an ion. To balance the positive and negative charges, we look to the least common multiple—6: two iron 3+ ions will give 6+, while three 2− oxide ions will give 6−, thereby balancing the overall positive and negative charges. Thus, the formula for this ionic compound is Fe 2 O 3.The oxygen atom has a 2− charge as an ion. To balance the positive and negative charges, we look to the least common multiple—6: two iron 3+ ions will give 6+, while three 2− oxygen ions will give 6−, thereby balancing the overall positive and negative charges. Thus, the formula for this ionic compound is Fe2O3 Fe 2 O 3.Net ionic equations show only the ions and other substances that change in a chemical reaction. 8.11: Ionic Equations is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts. Ionic compounds that dissolve separate into individual ions. Complete ionic equations show dissolved ionic solids as …You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Question: The compound CuCro4 is an ionic compound. What are the ions of which it is composed? Cation formula Anion formula Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining. Here’s the best way to solve it.Cation-exchange capacity is defined as the amount of positive charge that can be exchanged per mass of soil, usually measured in cmol c /kg. Some texts use the older, equivalent units me/100g or meq/100g. CEC is measured in moles of electric charge, so a cation-exchange capacity of 10 cmol c /kg could hold 10 cmol of Na + cations (with 1 unit ...The oxygen atom will adopt a 2− charge as an ion. To balance the positive and negative charges, we look to the least common multiple—6: two iron 3+ ions will give 6+, while three 2− oxide ions will give 6−, thereby balancing the overall positive and negative charges. Thus, the formula for this ionic compound is Fe 2 O 3.Mar 6, 2014 · Lets take the ionic formula for Calcium Chloride is CaCl_2 Calcium is an Alkaline Earth Metal in the second column of the periodic table. This means that calcium has 2 valence electrons it readily gives away in order to seek the stability of the octet. This makes calcium a Ca^(+2) cation. Chlorine is a Halogen in the 17th column or p5 group. Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. It needs one ... These electrons are loosely attached to the atom and can easily be removed, leaving more protons in the atom than there are electrons, so that the resulting ion has a positive charge. Cations can …At first, write the symbol and charge of the cation and anion. Use a multiplier to make the number of cations and anions are equal. Write those multipliers as subscripts for each ion. Write the final formula and all charges and subscripts that are 1. Criss-cross Method: Write the symbol, charge of the cation first and anion second.It is possible to predict whether an element will form a cation or anion by determining how many protons an element has. If an element has more protons than electrons, it is a cati...Question: Fill in the compound formulas in the table below. Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Fe3+ Br- Ni2+ F- NH,+ NO2-. Here’s the best way to solve it. Fill in the compound formulas in the table below. Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Fe3+ Br- Ni2+ F- NH,+ NO2-.Formulas of Ionic Compounds. Ionic compounds form when positive and negative ions share electrons and form an ionic bond. The strong attraction between positive and negative ions often produce crystalline solids that have high melting points. Ionic bonds form instead of covalent bonds when there is a large difference in electronegativity ...Because the ionic compound must be electrically neutral, it must have the same number of positive and negative charges. Two aluminum ions, each with a charge of 3+, would give us six positive charges, and three oxide ions, each with a charge of 2−, would give us six negative charges. The formula would be Al 2 O 3.The oxygen atom will adopt a 2− charge as an ion. To balance the positive and negative charges, we look to the least common multiple—6: two iron 3+ ions will give 6+, while three 2− oxide ions will give 6−, thereby balancing the overall positive and negative charges. Thus, the formula for this ionic compound is Fe 2 O 3.Strontium nitrate is composed of strontium ions and nitrate ions bonded together. Strontium is an element in group 2 of the periodic table; it forms monatomic Sr 2 + ‍ ions. Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with formula NO A 3 − ‍ .Christian Horner, Team Principal of Aston Martin Red Bull Racing, sat down with Citrix CTO Christian Reilly. Christian Horner, team principal of Aston Martin Red Bull Racing, sat d...Hydronium cation. Formula: H 3 O + Molecular weight: 19.0227; IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2/p+1 Copy. IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O Copy; CAS Registry Number: 13968-08-6; Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD fileThe formula of an ionic compound represents the simplest ratio of the numbers of ions necessary to give identical numbers of positive and negative charges. For example, the formula for aluminum oxide, Al 2 O 3 , indicates that this ionic compound contains two aluminum cations, Al 3+ , for every three oxide anions, O 2− [thus, (2 × × +3 ...Beginning with the cation, write the compound’s formula and then determine the number of cations and anions needed to achieve electrical neutrality. Solution: a. A Calcium is in group 2, so it forms only the Ca 2 + ion. B Dihydrogen phosphate is the H 2 PO 4 − ion (Table 2.4 "Common Polyatomic Ions and Their Names").Baking soda is the common name for the chemical sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate. The molecular formula of sodium bicarbonate is NaHCO 3. The compound is a salt that dissociates into sodium (Na +) cation and carbonate (CO 3-) anions in water. Baking soda is an alkaline white crystalline solid, usually sold as a powder.A binary ionic compound is a compound composed of a monatomic metal cation and a monatomic nonmetal anion. The metal cation is named first, followed by the nonmetal anion as illustrated in Figure 5.7.1 5.7. 1 for the compound BaCl 2. The word ion is dropped from both parts. name of nonmetal anion + suffix -ide.The major extracellular cation in extracellular fluids is sodium, while the major anion is chloride. In the intracellular fluid, potassium is the major cation. The major cation is ...Question: Fill in the compound formulas in the table below. Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Fe3+ Br- Ni2+ F- NH,+ NO2-. Here’s the best way to solve it. Fill in the compound formulas in the table below. Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Fe3+ Br- Ni2+ F- NH,+ NO2-.Feb 3, 2011 ... 9:34 · Go to channel · Math Olympiad | Can you solve this ? | A Nice Algebra Equation with Square Roots. Learncommunolizer New 6.9K views · 5:5...Hydronium cation. Formula: H 3 O + Molecular weight: 19.0227; IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2/p+1 Copy. IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O Copy; CAS Registry Number: 13968-08-6; Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD fileThis problem has been solved! You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Question: Fill in the compound formulas in the table below. Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Fe2+ Cu2+ Cu+ CN PO43 NO2- Submit Answer& Next. Here’s the best way to solve it. Hydronium cation. Formula: H 3 O + Molecular weight: 19.0227; ... J.L., Infrared spectroscopy of molecular ions in a magnetically confined glow discharge, Chem. Phys ... Cation Formation. Cations are the positive ions formed by the loss of one or more electrons. The most commonly formed cations of the representative elements are those that involve the loss of all of the valence electrons. Consider the alkali metal sodium (Na). It has one valence electron in the third principal energy level.Here’s the best way to solve it. As per multiple question gui …. cation + anion Formula Writing atoms P and K Mg and Se Ionic compound O and Ga Cs and B Ca and S Te and Na Manganese (IV) and Oxygen Scandium (Ill) and Fluorine lodine and Chromium (IV) Titanium (IV) and Strontium As and Ag N and Zn Cd and Cs Potassium and Phosphate Gallium ...Cations. What is a cation? A cation is an ion that has lost one or more electrons, giving a net positive charge. Because one or more electrons are removed to form a cation, the cation of an atom is smaller than the neutral atom. Examples of cations include the following: Calcium: Ca 2+. Silver: Ag +. Aluminum: Al 3+. Hydronium ion: H 3 O +.Strontium nitrate is composed of strontium ions and nitrate ions bonded together. Strontium is an element in group 2 of the periodic table; it forms monatomic Sr 2 + ‍ ions. Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with formula NO A 3 − ‍ .Compounding lets you earn interest on interest. It's equal to P[(1+ r/n)^nt - 1] where P is principal, r = annual rate, n = number of compounding periods and t = the number of year...Finally, to get the number of atoms of each element per formula (=number of moles of each element per mole of mineral), the “normalized oxygen numbers” must be multiplied by the appropriate constants. Step #4 - Multiply the “normalized oxygen numbers” of each oxide by the number of cations per oxygen in the oxide formula.Here’s the best way to solve it. Complete the following table: Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Zn2+ F Ag 02- CM3+ cl Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 4 more group attempts remaining Complete the following table: Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Ba2+ S032- Na+ HCO3 Ca2+ он".Formula E has announced what it claims is the planet’s most efficient race car. Teams will use the third-generation (Gen3) electric car in the 2022-23 season and can start testing ...The symbol for a cation is the element symbol or molecular formula, followed by a superscript of the charge. The number of the charge is given first, followed by a plus symbol. If the charge is one, the numeral is omitted.Apr 22, 2013 ... To see all my Chemistry videos, check out http://socratic.org/chemistry Here's how to write formulas for ionic compounds that contain ...Ammonium | H4N+ | CID 223 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards ...Exercise 4.6.2 4.6. 2. Write the chemical formula for an ionic compound composed of each pair of ions. the calcium ion and the oxygen ion. the 2+ copper ion and the sulfur ion. the 1+ copper ion and the sulfur ion. Answer a: Answer b: Answer c: Be aware that ionic compounds are empirical formulas and so must be written as the lowest ratio of ...To find the formula of an ionic compound, first identify the cation and write down its symbol and charge. Then, identify the anion and write down its symbol and …Complete the two following tables: Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Co3+ F- Mg2+ O2- Al3+ CH3COO- This problem has been solved! You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts.The chemical formula of a compound is always written with the cation first, followed by the anion. For example, Na is the cation and Cl is the anion in NaCl (table salt). The same convention applies to …Chemistry. Simulations - Discover a new way of learning Physics using Real World Simulations. PLIX - Play, Learn, Interact and Xplore a concept with PLIX. Chemistry is a physical science, and it is the study of the properties of and interactions between matter and energy.Complete the following table: Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Ca2+ SO42- Mg2+ Cro42 Al3+ NO2 Your solution’s ready to go! Our expert help has broken down your problem into an easy-to-learn solution you can count on.The name of a monatomic anion consists of the stem of the element name, the suffix - ide, and then the word ion. Thus, as we have already seen, Cl − is “chlor-” + “-ide ion,” or the chloride ion. Similarly, O 2− is the oxide ion, Se 2− is the selenide ion, and so forth. Table 6.5.2 6.5. 2 lists the names of some common monatomic ions.Writing Formulas of Salts . Salts are compounds composed of cations bonded to anions. The resulting compound carries a neutral electrical charge. For example, table salt, or sodium chloride, consists of the Na + cation bonded to the Cl-anion to form NaCl. Salts are hygroscopic, or tend to pick up water.This water is called water of …What does working capital mean and how does it impact your business? Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs are your number-one source for education and inspirat...What are the ions of which it is composed? Cation formula Anion formula. The compound AlBr 3 is an ionic compound. What are the ions of which it is composed? Cation formula: Anion formula; Here’s the best way to solve it. Who are the experts? Experts have been vetted by Chegg as specialists in this subject.Asked for: formula. Strategy: A Identify the cation and its charge using the location of the element in the periodic table and Table 2.2, Table 2.3, Table 2.4, and Table 2.5. If the cation is derived from a metal that can form cations with different charges, use the appropriate roman numeral or suffix to indicate its charge.Free Chemistry calculator - Calculate chemical reactions and chemical properties step-by-stepAnd their falling in love with you. The best way to find love may be the simplest: make the choice to do it. Social psychologist Arthur Aron about two decades ago demonstrated that...Hydronium cation. Formula: H 3 O + Molecular weight: 19.0227; ... J.L., Infrared spectroscopy of molecular ions in a magnetically confined glow discharge, Chem. Phys ...If you are taking Chem 1411 at Houston Community College, you may find this table of cations and anions useful for your study. It lists the names, formulas, charges, and colors of common ions, as well as some tips on how to memorize them. This table is created by Steven Dessens, a chemistry professor at HCC Learning Web, where you can also …Beginning with the cation, write the compound’s formula and then determine the number of cations and anions needed to achieve electrical neutrality. Solution: a. A Calcium is in group 2, so it forms only the Ca 2 + ion. B Dihydrogen phosphate is the H 2 PO 4 − ion (Table 2.4 "Common Polyatomic Ions and Their Names").Hydronium cation. Formula: H 3 O + Molecular weight: 19.0227; IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2/p+1 Copy. IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O Copy; CAS Registry Number: 13968-08-6; Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD fileIn chemistry, NH4 is the chemical formula for ammonium. It is a positively charged ion, known as a cation, with a charge of +1. NH4 contains one atom of nitrogen, represented by N,... The oxygen atom has a 2− charge as an ion. To balance the positive and negative charges, we look to the least common multiple—6: two iron 3+ ions will give 6+, while three 2− oxygen ions will give 6−, thereby balancing the overall positive and negative charges. Thus, the formula for this ionic compound is Fe 2 O 3. Question: Complete the following table: Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Cr3+ Cl- Mn2+ S2-. Here’s the best way to solve it. Identify the charges of the cation and the anion to determine the correct ratio of …For example, in the reaction of Na (sodium) and Cl (chlorine), each Cl atom takes one electron from a Na atom. Therefore each Na becomes a Na + cation and each Cl atom becomes a Cl-anion. Due to their opposite charges, they attract each other to form an ionic lattice. The formula (ratio of positive to negative ions) in the lattice is \(\ce{NaCl}\).The formula of an ionic compound must have a ratio of ions such that the numbers of positive and negative charges are equal. Example \(\PageIndex{3}\): Predicting the Formula of an Ionic Compound The gemstone sapphire (Figure \(\PageIndex{4}\)) is mostly a compound of aluminum and oxygen that contains aluminum cations, Al 3 + , …For example, in the reaction of Na (sodium) and Cl (chlorine), each Cl atom takes one electron from a Na atom. Therefore each Na becomes a Na + cation and each Cl atom becomes a Cl-anion. Due to their opposite charges, they attract each other to form an ionic lattice. The formula (ratio of positive to negative ions) in the lattice is \(\ce{NaCl}\).The oxygen atom has a 2− charge as an ion. To balance the positive and negative charges, we look to the least common multiple—6: two iron 3+ ions will give 6+, while three 2− oxygen ions will give 6−, thereby balancing the overall positive and negative charges. Thus, the formula for this ionic compound is Fe 2O 3.In the solid state, ionic compounds are in crystal lattice containing many ions each of the cation and anion. An ionic formula, like NaCl NaCl, is an empirical formula. This formula merely indicates that sodium chloride is made of an equal number of sodium and chloride ions.Cations are formed by the loss of one or two electrons from an element. Groups 1 and 2 elements form cations. Cations are named according to the parent element. Cation charges are indicated with a superscript following the chemical symbol.Cationes y aniones. Un catión es un ión que tiene carga positiva y un anión es un ión con carga negativa. Tanto cationes como aniones son tipos de iones. Un ión es un átomo o grupo de átomos que poseen una carga eléctrica, es decir, presentan una diferencia entre el número de protones y el número de electrones que lo conforman.In the solid state, ionic compounds are in crystal lattice containing many ions each of the cation and anion. An ionic formula, like \(\ce{NaCl}\), is an empirical formula. This formula merely indicates that sodium chloride is made of an equal number of sodium and chloride ions. Sodium sulfide, another ionic compound, has the formula \(\ce{Na ...Hydronium cation. Formula: H 3 O + Molecular weight: 19.0227; IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2/p+1 Copy. IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O Copy; CAS Registry Number: 13968-08-6; Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD fileThe chemical formula for a chlorine atom is Cl and the chemical formula for the ion is Cl −. Notice again how the one is left off of the ion charge when writing the formula. Anion names work slightly differently than cation names: the ion formed from a chlorine atom is called a chloride ion. There are two chloride ions in the formula. Although chlorine as an element is a diatomic molecule, Cl 2, elemental chlorine is not part of this ionic compound. The chlorine is in the form of a negatively charged ion, not the neutral element. The 2 subscript is in the ionic formula because we need two Cl − ions to balance the charge on one Mg ... NO2, the formula for the nitrite ion, carries a charge of minus 1. An ion with a negative charge, such as the nitrite ion, is known as an anion. An ion with a positive charge is kn...The major extracellular cation in extracellular fluids is sodium, while the major anion is chloride. In the intracellular fluid, potassium is the major cation. The major cation is ...

This video highlights the difference between cations and anions clearly explaining what they are and how they're made.Chemistry - Basic Introduction: .... French fry meme

cation formula

Reading Anion Names and Formulas. By convention, the anion portion of a chemical name or formula follows the cation. For example, in sodium chloride (NaCl), the cation is the sodium ion (Na +) and the anion is the chloride ion (Cl –). Note the electrical charge of a cation or anion follows its chemical formula as a superscript.Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds Containing Polyatomic Ions. Writing a formula for an ionic compound with polyatomic ions involves the same steps as for a binary (two element) ionic compound. Write the symbol and charge of the cation followed by the symbol and charge of the anion. Use the crisscross method to ensure that the final …In a molecule the formula represents the chemical entity, where as in an ionic compound, it is the lowest whole number ratio of cation to anion. So molecules like P 2 O 5 and P 4 O 10 have the same ratio of phosphorous to oxygen, but they are different molecules, and so we need a nomenclature system that tells how many atoms of each …If you are taking Chem 1411 at Houston Community College, you may find this table of cations and anions useful for your study. It lists the names, formulas, charges, and colors of common ions, as well as some tips on how to memorize them. This table is created by Steven Dessens, a chemistry professor at HCC Learning Web, where you can also …Sodium has a positive 1 charge and chloride has a negative 1 charge. Thus one sodium cation cancels one chloride anion resulting in the formula Na 1 Cl 1 or NaCl. This formula is called the "formula unit" since it represents only one unit of the vast NaCl array or lattice. Below are other examples of simple ionic compounds made up of single ...Strontium nitrate is composed of strontium ions and nitrate ions bonded together. Strontium is an element in group 2 of the periodic table; it forms monatomic Sr 2 + ‍ ions. Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with formula NO A 3 − ‍ .Compounds Containing Only Monatomic Ions. The name of a binary compound containing monatomic ions consists of the name of the cation (the name of the metal) followed by the name of the anion (the name of the nonmetallic element with its ending replaced by the suffix –ide). Some examples are given in Table \(\PageIndex{2}\).Additional Formulas · Ideal Gas Law · Henry's Law · Hess' Law · Raoult's Law · Chemical Formulas · Chemical Reactions · Strength of Common Acids · Strength of Common Bases · Cations and Anions · Molar EnthalpyIt is possible to predict whether an element will form a cation or anion by determining how many protons an element has. If an element has more protons than electrons, it is a cati...Mar 6, 2014 · Lets take the ionic formula for Calcium Chloride is CaCl_2 Calcium is an Alkaline Earth Metal in the second column of the periodic table. This means that calcium has 2 valence electrons it readily gives away in order to seek the stability of the octet. This makes calcium a Ca^(+2) cation. Chlorine is a Halogen in the 17th column or p5 group. Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. It needs one ... Cations are formed by the loss of one or two electrons from an element. Groups 1 and 2 elements form cations. Cations are named according to the parent element. Cation charges are indicated with a superscript following the chemical symbol..

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